Social behavioural theories and cognitive theories are important ones that tend to reflect upon human behaviour and help us understand a lot about life. These theories are all based on facts and thus stands to be reliable for all the right reasons. Due to that, exploring these theories will undoubtedly help you gain a lot and move along to head things in the right direction. So to help you get started, here is a brief take on a few social behavioural theories.
The Classical Conditioning Theory
The classical conditioning theory is an important one that informs us about our response to a situation and how it becomes attached to new situations. As a result, the theory tends to take us back in time and help us recall a situation that was quite close to what we are currently experiencing. For example, a particular smell or a product might remind us of our younger days and the different kinds of activities that we used to do as a child.
The situation need not be anything in particular and can range between different activities based on the kind of experiences that you are going through. Thanks to all that, the theory keeps us informed about such events and helps us understand the importance behind the same. It also explains how we develop emotional responses to people, events, and various other situations.
Social Learning Theory
Without Albert Bandura and his contributions, we wouldn’t be getting to know more about social learning theory and the definition that it stands to provide. The theory and its leading contributor focuses all its attention on the many ways through which human action is learned through imitation and not conditioning. For example, young children can learn a lot from their parents, and it generally happens through the art of imitation.
Adolescents, employees who want to rank higher and other kinds of individuals always follow the one on top to replicate their actions and get things done with ease. Due to that, the social learning theory stands to be complete and keeps us informed of our actions and the main reasons behind them.
Operant Conditioning
Unlike classical conditioning theory, operant conditioning focuses on a conscious type of learning where an individual does something in order to see what effect it might bring. In other words, the theory tries to explain how we repeat behaviours as they tend to pay for us. The theory gained its form from a principle known as the law of effect and was authored by a psychologist named Thorndike. Due to that, it is generally known that humans will repeat an action if it is followed by an effect that we are found off.
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